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Learnings Mental Models

The Dunbar Number: Understanding the Limits of Social Connections

Introduction In the realm of decision-making, the Dunbar Number provides a compelling mental model. Coined by anthropologist Robin Dunbar, it suggests that humans have a cognitive limit to maintain stable social relationships, estimated to be around 150 individuals. This concept is rooted in human psychology and has significant implications for our daily lives, influencing personal […]

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Learnings Mental Models

Navigating Inflection Points: Decoding the Psychology of Decision-Making

Introduction In the realm of decision-making, the concept of an inflection point holds profound significance. An inflection point refers to a critical juncture where circumstances, trends, or factors undergo a significant and often irreversible change, leading to new opportunities or risks. Understanding this mental model is essential for effective decision-making as it allows individuals to […]

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Learnings Mental Models

The Scientific Method: Unraveling the Pitfalls of Rationality in Decision-Making

Introduction In our quest for understanding and navigating the complexities of the world, the scientific method has emerged as a reliable compass. Grounded in systematic observation, empirical evidence, and rigorous testing, it has shaped our understanding of the natural world and fueled technological advancements. However, the scientific method extends beyond the confines of laboratories and […]

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Learnings Mental Models

The Foundational Species: Unveiling the Perils of Anchoring Bias

Introduction In the realm of decision-making, the concept of Foundational Species offers valuable insights into how individuals often rely heavily on initial information or reference points when making judgments or choices. This mental model, rooted in human psychology, can have significant implications for decision-making processes in various aspects of our lives. Understanding the Foundational Species […]

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Learnings Mental Models

The Berkson Paradox: Unraveling the Illusion of Correlation

Introduction In the realm of decision-making, our minds are prone to making associations and drawing correlations that may not actually exist. One such mental model that sheds light on this phenomenon is the Berkson Paradox. This paradox describes a situation where the correlation between two unrelated factors appears to be stronger than it actually is […]

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Learnings Mental Models

Selection Bias: The Hidden Pitfall in Decision-Making

Introduction In the realm of decision-making, our minds can play tricks on us, leading to biased and flawed judgments. One mental model that sheds light on this phenomenon is Selection Bias. This bias occurs when we draw conclusions or make decisions based on a non-representative sample of data, inadvertently excluding certain individuals or factors from […]